Ingredients
Equipment
Method
- Preheat and prepare. Preheat your oven to 200°C (400°F / Gas Mark 6). Line a 12-cup muffin tin with paper liners or lightly grease each cup with oil or butter.
- Mix the dry ingredients. In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, sugar, baking powder, and salt until evenly combined. Create a small well in the centre of the dry mixture.
- Whisk the wet ingredients. In a separate jug or medium bowl, whisk together the milk, vegetable oil, eggs, and vanilla extract until smooth and fully combined.
- Combine gently. Pour the wet ingredients into the well of the dry ingredients. Fold together using a rubber spatula with just 10–12 strokes. The batter will look lumpy — this is perfectly normal and desirable. Do not overmix or your muffins will turn out dense and tough.
- Fill the muffin cups. Divide the batter evenly among the 12 prepared muffin cups, filling each about two-thirds full. Overfilling will cause the muffins to spread flat rather than rise into a nice dome.
- Bake until golden. Bake for 18–22 minutes, until the tops are golden brown and a toothpick inserted into the centre of a muffin comes out clean. Do not open the oven door before 18 minutes.
- Cool and serve. Remove from the oven and let the muffins cool in the tin for 5 minutes. Then transfer to a wire cooling rack. Serve warm or at room temperature.
Notes
Do not overmix — Fold the batter gently with just 10–12 strokes. A lumpy batter is correct. Overmixing develops gluten and produces dense, rubbery muffins.
Oil vs butter — This recipe uses oil because it keeps muffins moist and soft for longer. Butter adds flavour but tends to make muffins drier as they cool.
Measure flour correctly — Spoon flour into the measuring cup and level off with a knife. Scooping directly from the bag packs in too much flour and dries out the muffins.
Room temperature eggs — Let eggs sit out for 15 minutes before using. Cold eggs can cause the batter to mix unevenly.
Flavour variations — Fold one of the following into the finished batter before filling the cups: 150 g fresh or frozen blueberries; 120 g chocolate chips; 2 mashed ripe bananas (reduce milk to 180 ml); zest of 2 lemons plus 1 tbsp poppy seeds.
Storage — Room temperature in an airtight container for up to 3 days; refrigerator for up to 5 days; freezer for up to 3 months.
